UP PCS PRE Physics SINCE 1994

Showing 61 - 80 of 224 entries

61. A transformer is used

  • A
  • for converting AC into DC

  • B
  • for converting DC into AC

  • C
  • to step up DC voltages

  • D
  • to step up or step down AC voltages

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [for converting AC into DC ]

62. Match the columns with Lists I and II and select the  correct answer with the help of the codes given below:  List–I                                List–II  A. High velocity             1. Mach  B. Wavelength                2. Angstrom  C. Pressure                     3. Pascal  D. Energy                       4. Joule  Codes:  A B C D

  • A
  • 2 1 3 4

  • B
  • 1 2 4 3

  • C
  • 1 2 3 4

  • D
  • 2 1 4 3

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [1 2 3 4]

63. The most commonly used substances in fluorescent  tubes are

  • A
  • sodium oxide and argon

  • B
  • sodium vapour and neon

  • C
  • mercury vapour and argon

  • D
  • mercuric oxide and neon

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [mercury vapour and argon ]

64. When a body is taken from the earth to the moon,

  • A
  • its weight increases

  • B
  • its weight decreases

  • C
  • its weight remains unchanged

  • D
  • it becomes completely weightless

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [its weight decreases]

65. Expansion during heating

  • A
  • occurs only in a solid

  • B
  • increases the weight of the material

  • C
  • decreases the density of the material

  • D
  • occurs at the same rate for all liquids and solids

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [decreases the density of the material]

66. It is more comfortable to wear white clothes in summer  because

  • A
  • they reflect all the heat falling on them

  • B
  • they radiate heat transferred from the body

  • C
  • they absorb perspiration

  • D
  • they are soothing to the eyes

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [they reflect all the heat falling on them]

67. The first computer was made by

  • A
  • Bill Gates

  • B
  • Bill Clinton

  • C
  • Charles Babbage

  • D
  • Marconi

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [Charles Babbage]

68. Assertion (A): The danger signal is made up of red colour.  Reason (R): Red colour is scattered the least.  Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

  • A
  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

  • B
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

  • C
  • (A) is true, but (R) is false.

  • D
  • (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).]

69. In automatic wrist watches, energy is provided by

  • A
  • manual binding

  • B
  • battery

  • C
  • liquid crystal

  • D
  • different movements of our hand

Show Answer
Correct Answer : D [different movements of our hand]

70. Sodium Vapour Lamp is usually used as a street light  because

  • A
  • it is cheap

  • B
  • light from it is monochromatic and will not split through water droplets

  • C
  • it is pleasing to the eyes

  • D
  • it is brightly illuminating

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [light from it is monochromatic and will not split through water droplets ]

71. In a three-pin electrical plug, the longest pin should be  connected to

  • A
  • ground terminal

  • B
  • live terminal

  • C
  • neutral terminal

  • D
  • any terminal

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [ground terminal]

72. Thermostat is a device which

  • A
  • measures heat

  • B
  • measures temperature

  • C
  • automatically regulates the temperature of a system

  • D
  • automatically regulates the pressure of a system

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [automatically regulates the temperature of a system ]

73. Which of the following statements is not true?

  • A
  • Air-conditioner and air-cooler both maintain temperature.

  • B
  • Air-conditioner and air-cooler both maintain humidity.

  • C
  • Air-conditioner maintains humidity but air-cooler does not maintain humidity.

  • D
  • Both control the motion of air.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [Air-conditioner maintains humidity but air-cooler does not maintain humidity.]

74. Electric motors operating at low voltages tend to burn  out because

  • A
  • they draw more current which is inversely proportional to the voltage

  • B
  • they draw more current which is inversely proportional to the square root of the voltage

  • C
  • they draw heat proportional to V2

  • D
  • low voltage sets in electrical discharge

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [they draw more current which is inversely proportional to the voltage]

75. If the doors of a refrigerator are left open for a few  hours, the room temperature

  • A
  • will decrease

  • B
  • will increase

  • C
  • will remain the same

  • D
  • will decrease only in the area in the vicinity of the refrigerator

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [will increase]

76. In which of the following conditions wet clothes will dry  earliest?

  • A
  • 100% RH, 60°C temperature

  • B
  • 100% RH, 20°C temperature

  • C
  • 20% RH, 20°C temperature

  • D
  • 20% RH, 60°C temperature

Show Answer
Correct Answer : D [20% RH, 60°C temperature]

77. Given below are two statements:  Assertion (A): Lighting a candle in space does not  produce a flame.  Reason (R): A flame exists due to the pull of gravity.  In the context of the above, which one of the following  is correct?

  • A
  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

  • B
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

  • C
  • (A) is true, but (R) is false.

  • D
  • (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).]

78. The thermometer suitable to measure 2000°C is

  • A
  • gas thermometer

  • B
  • mercury thermometer

  • C
  • total radiation pyrometer

  • D
  • vapour pressure thermometer

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [total radiation pyrometer]

79. While lifting a bucket of water from a well, we feel that  the bucket

  • A
  • becomes heavier above the surface of water.

  • B
  • becomes lighter above the surface of water.

  • C
  • loses stability on coming out of water.

  • D
  • has gained mass on coming out of water.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [becomes heavier above the surface of water.]

80. When soggy biscuits are kept inside the fridge for some  time, they become crisp because

  • A
  • Cooling releases extra moisture.

  • B
  • Humidity inside the fridge is low and extra moisture is absorbed.

  • C
  • Humidity inside the fridge is high and extra moisture is absorbed.

  • D
  • Pressure inside the fridge is high and helps in releasing extra moisture.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [Humidity inside the fridge is low and extra moisture is absorbed.]
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