UP PCS PRE Physics SINCE 1994

Showing 81 - 100 of 224 entries

81. Which one of the particles, claimed to have been  discovered, can put Albert Einstein's theory of relativity  to the risk of being proved wrong?

  • A
  • Microwave photons

  • B
  • Neutrinos

  • C
  • Liquid crystal

  • D
  • Light-emitting diodes

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [Microwave photons]

82. A fluorescent tube is preferred to an electric bulb  because

  • A
  • it has a larger light-emitting surface.

  • B
  • voltage fluctuations do not affect it.

  • C
  • in a tube, electrical energy is almost fully converted into light.

  • D
  • None of the above.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [in a tube, electrical energy is almost fully converted into light.]

83. The inexhaustible source of energy of the stars is  due to

  • A
  • conversion of Hydrogen to Helium.

  • B
  • conversion of Helium to Hydrogen.

  • C
  • decay of radioactive elements.

  • D
  • excess of oxygen that helps burning and release of energy.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [conversion of Hydrogen to Helium.]

84. The Leaning Tower of Pisa does not fall because

  • A
  • it is tappered at the top.

  • B
  • it covers a large base area.

  • C
  • its centre of gravity remains at the lowest position.

  • D
  • the vertical line through the centre of gravity of the tower falls within the base.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : D [the vertical line through the centre of gravity of the tower falls within the base.]

85. Of the two bulbs in a house, one glows brighter than  the other. Which of the following statements is  correct?

  • A
  • The brightness does not depend on resistance.

  • B
  • Both the bulbs have the same resistance.

  • C
  • The brighter bulb has larger resistance.

  • D
  • The dimmer bulb has larger resistance.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : D [The dimmer bulb has larger resistance.]

86. One Kilowatt-hour equals

  • A
  • 3.6 x 106J

  • B
  • 3.6x103J

  • C
  • 103J

  • D
  • 105J

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [3.6 x 106J]

87. If an apple is released from an orbiting spaceship, it will

  • A
  • fall towards the Earth

  • B
  • move at a lower speed

  • C
  • move along with the spaceship at the same speed

  • D
  • move at a higher speed

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [move along with the spaceship at the same speed]

88. The atmosphere exerts enormous pressure on us. But  we do not feel it because

  • A
  • our blood exerts a pressure slightly more than that of atmosphere.

  • B
  • we are used to it.

  • C
  • our bones are very strong and can withstand the pressure.

  • D
  • the surface area of our head is very small.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [our blood exerts a pressure slightly more than that of atmosphere.]

89. Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of

  • A
  • controlled fusion reaction

  • B
  • uncontrolled fusion reaction

  • C
  • controlled fission reaction

  • D
  • uncontrolled fission reaction

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [uncontrolled fusion reaction]

90. “Endoscope” used by doctors for examining the inside  of the patient's stomach works on the principle of

  • A
  • reflection of light

  • B
  • dispersion of light

  • C
  • total internal reflection of light

  • D
  • refraction of light

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [total internal reflection of light]

91. Consider the following statements:  Assertion (A): If ice collects on the freezer, the cooling in  the refrigerator is affected adversely.  Reason (R): Ice is a poor conductor.  Select the correct answer using the codes given below: Codes:

  • A
  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

  • B
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

  • C
  • (A) is true, but (R) is false.

  • D
  • (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).]

92. What type of electromagnetic radiation is used in the  remote control of a television?

  • A
  • Infrared

  • B
  • Ultraviolet

  • C
  • Visible

  • D
  • None of these

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [Infrared]

93. The minimum height of a plane mirror to see the fullsize image of a person is equal to

  • A
  • the height of the person

  • B
  • half the height of the person

  • C
  • one-fourth the height of the person

  • D
  • double the height of the person

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [half the height of the person ]

94. Which one of the following is used as a moderator in  the nuclear reactor?

  • A
  • Thorium

  • B
  • Graphite

  • C
  • Radium

  • D
  • Ordinary water

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [Graphite]

95. The principle of 'Black hole' was enunciated by

  • A
  • C.V. Raman

  • B
  • H.J. Bhabha

  • C
  • S. Chandrashekhar

  • D
  • H. Khurana

Show Answer
Correct Answer : C [S. Chandrashekhar]

96. Refrigeration helps in food preservation by

  • A
  • killing the germs.

  • B
  • reducing the rate of biochemical reactions.

  • C
  • destroying enzyme action.

  • D
  • sealing the food with a layer of ice.

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [reducing the rate of biochemical reactions.]

97. Which mirror is used as a rear view mirror in the  vehicles?

  • A
  • Plane

  • B
  • Convex

  • C
  • Concave

  • D
  • Inverted

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [Convex ]

98. The reason of mirage is

  • A
  • interference of light

  • B
  • diffraction of light

  • C
  • polarisation of light

  • D
  • total internal reflection of light

Show Answer
Correct Answer : D [total internal reflection of light ]

99. The colour of light is determined by its

  • A
  • amplitude

  • B
  • wavelength

  • C
  • intensity

  • D
  • velocity

Show Answer
Correct Answer : B [wavelength]

100. Ultrasonics are sound waves of frequency

  • A
  • greater than 20,000 Hz

  • B
  • less than 10,000 Hz

  • C
  • equal to 1,000 Hz

  • D
  • None of these

Show Answer
Correct Answer : A [greater than 20,000 Hz]
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